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UEI: What It Is and What You Need to Do Now

Why This Matters 

If the entity information in your E-rate records doesn’t match your federal registration, your funding commitments, invoices, and payments can stall. That mismatch usually traces back to one thing: your Unique Entity Identifier (UEI). The E-rate program is steadily moving away from legacy identifiers toward the federal government’s standardized system, and keeping your UEI accurate is now part of keeping your funding on track. 

For many applicants, UEI requirements have existed for several years, but increased federal oversight means that maintaining accurate information is more important than ever. 

What is a UEI? 

A Unique Entity Identifier (UEI) is an identifier assigned through the federal government’s System for Award Management (SAM). 

The UEI replaced the DUNS number as the federal government’s primary entity identifier in April 2022. The UEI is issued through SAM.gov and is free to obtain.  

Why Does USAC Need a UEI? 

USAC uses UEIs to: 

  • Verify applicant identity  
  • Reduce fraud and improper payments  
  • Support payment processing and applicant validation  

The UEI serves as a unique identifier that remains consistent even when organizations change names, addresses, or leadership. 

Important Points 

  • Organizations should periodically verify that their SAM.gov registration information remains accurate and that the UEI is properly associated with the correct legal entity. 
  • Generally, the legal entity receiving funding needs the UEI. For many districts, one UEI covers the district as the legal applicant. However, independent entities may require their own UEI.  In my work with applicants, the question I hear most is whether a district needs more than one UEI. For most, the answer is no, one covers the legal applicant. But it’s worth confirming, because the exceptions are the ones that cause delays. 

What Applicants Should Be Doing Right Now 

Verify Your Information 

Take a few minutes to confirm that the UEI associated with your organization is correct and that your Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) ties out across your records. Keeping your legal entity name consistent is good practice too, though the TIN is the field that has to match. 

Review SAM.gov Records 

Even if your organization doesn’t actively use SAM.gov, it’s a good idea to make sure the information on file is current and reflects your organization’s current structure. 

Potential Risks 

Failure to maintain accurate UEI information can result in: 

  • Delayed funding commitments  
  • Additional Program Integrity Assurance (PIA) questions  
  • Payment delays  
  • Administrative burden during audits or reviews  

The issue is rarely that an applicant lacks a UEI. More often, the information is simply inconsistent between systems. 

For example:  

  • The TIN on file doesn’t tie out across systems. 
  • Contact information is outdated.  
  • Organizational changes haven’t been reflected in registration records.  

These types of discrepancies can lead to additional review and slow down the process. 

UEI comes up as part of our July 9th My E-rate Guides (MEG) session on wrapping up FY2025 recurring services and starting FY2026 strong. Register for the MEG today to hear more about how UEI fits in with ending and starting funding years well.

About the author:  Sheauna has been part of the Funds For Learning team for nearly five years and is based in Edmond, Oklahoma. Outside of work, she enjoys spending time with family and friends, and she puts real value on building strong personal relationships and making space for the people who matter most.

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